%0 Journal Article %T The targeted rehabilitation program with corrective exercises on trainable mentally handicapped people with upper body disorders %J Sport Sciences and Health Research %I University of Tehran Press %Z 2981-0205 %A Mohammadi, Roya %A Imeri, Behrooz %A Shabani, Mohammad %D 2021 %\ 06/30/2021 %V 13 %N 2 %P 341-353 %! The targeted rehabilitation program with corrective exercises on trainable mentally handicapped people with upper body disorders %K head forward %K Kyphosis %K Rehabilitation Program %K Trainable Mentally disabled %R 10.22059/sshr.2021.86130 %X Background: Community-based rehabilitation is a multi-dimensional approach to improve the function and quality of life to mentally ill people.Aim: This study examined the effect of rehabilitation protocol that were the spine strengthening exercises on adult mentally disabled men with upper body anomalies.Materials and Methods: This study was performed on 28 educable mentally disabled with the age range of 30-45. These subjects had positional hyperkyphosis angle, more than 45° and FHP more than 46°. They were randomly divided into two groups of experimental (n=16) and control (n=12). Experimental group followed the three-step training protocol for two months. A spinal mouse and a digital camera were used to measure the deviation of thoracic area’s hyperkyphosis and the FHP angle respectively. The dependent and independent t-tests were applied for within and between groups’ comparisons respectively. The significance level was considered at 0.05, all analysis of study was done by SPSS23.Results: The mean of hyperkyphosis and FHP angles in experimental group, significantly decreased (P= 0.008, 0.003), respectively. But there was no significant change in control group (P= 0.101, 0.122). The independent t-test results for both variables indicated a significant difference between control and experimental subjects after the protocol (P= 0.001).Conclusion: The combined corrective exercises caused a reduction in head, neck and trunk disorders of study subjects. %U https://sshr.ut.ac.ir/article_86130_13e97150bf945d8c7a826581506fd13c.pdf